One of the most famous paintings in the history of art, “The Birth of Venus” by Renaissance master Sandro Botticelli (1444 – 1510) is a representation of spring based upon classical mythology. Renowned for his exquisite Sistine Chapel frescoes, Botticeli was a protégé of the Medici family, who safeguarded “The Birth of Venus” during 1497’s “bonfire of vanities.” Boticelli, who was forgotten after he died, was rediscovered by 19th century Pre-Raphaelite artists.